Plants & trees

Flamboyant

Delonix regia

A flamboyant tree with a broad flat crown covered in bright red flowers

Photo: Averette · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Where
Coco town, Your garden
When
Flowers in the dry season, roughly March to June
Size
10 to 15 metres, wider than it is tall
Should I worry
Enjoy it
Harmless. Big roots, so give it room from the house.

Some trees flower. The flamboyant catches fire. In the dry season the whole wide flat crown goes scarlet at once, and the ground beneath it fills with red, and it stays that way for weeks.

Where you’ll see it

Gardens, town squares, hotel grounds and roadsides, planted for shade and for exactly this. It is one of the most planted ornamental trees in the tropics.

What to know

The tree is from Madagascar and has been in the Americas for centuries. The leaves are fine and feathery, the shade is broad and light, and the seed pods are long, dark and woody, hanging on through the following season. The roots run wide and shallow and can lift paving, so plant it away from the house and the driveway. Then wait for April.

Questions people ask about this one

What is the tree with the bright red flowers in Costa Rica?

The malinche, or flamboyant, a native of Madagascar planted throughout the tropics. It has a flat wide crown, fine feathery leaves, and covers itself in scarlet flowers in the dry season, followed by long dark seed pods that rattle in the wind.

Wondering what else is out there?

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