Plants & trees

Noni

Morinda citrifolia

A noni plant with large glossy leaves and a knobbly pale yellow-white fruit

Photo: Wilfredor · CC0 · via Wikimedia Commons

Where
Beaches, Coco town, Your garden
When
Fruit all year
Size
A shrub or small tree to about 6 metres
Should I worry
Enjoy it
Harmless. The smell is the only assault.

Walking the top of the beach you catch a smell like a fridge left unplugged and find a shrub with big glossy leaves and a fist of knobbly pale fruit. Noni. It came across the Pacific with people long ago and has lined tropical shores ever since.

Where you’ll see it

The back of the beach, coastal scrub, and gardens where someone planted it for the supposed benefits. It thrives in sand and salt.

What to know

The fruit is edible and has a long record in Polynesian and Asian traditional medicine, and modern marketing has turned it into an expensive juice with a lot of claims attached. The claims are largely unproven. The plant itself is a tough, useful coastal shrub that stabilises sand and feeds bats and birds. Smell it once for the experience.

Questions people ask about this one

What is the smelly fruit on the beach that looks like a small potato?

Noni. The lumpy, waxy, pale fruit ripens to a translucent white and gives off a smell of ripe cheese or worse. It has a long history in traditional medicine across the Pacific and is sold here as a juice and supplement. The evidence for the health claims is thin. The smell is not.

Wondering what else is out there?

Ask me on the call. I'll tell you what actually shows up in a Coco garden, what to do about it, and the one guy everyone rings when there's a boa in the roof.

Ask an Expat · $99
WhatsApp me